Friday, August 14, 2026

The Fram Museum

 Our whole reason for spending 2 nights in Oslo before heading home was to visit the one museum we had missed on our previous trip, the one devoted entirely to the polar vessel Fram.  Designed and built by Fridtjof Nansen in 1893, it was purpose-built to get caught in the ice and carried toward the North Pole by the currents. He expected this to take 3 years, but packed supplies for 5.  Nansen expected the current to actually cross the pole, but sadly found that it turned south at only 83° North. He and one companion left the ice-bound ship and skied farther north, to 86°13.6'N (the closest to the pole anyone had come at that time), but had to give up the attempt in order to get far enough south to survive the coming winter.  Here's a map:

Red line--Fram's route to Siberia, July-Sept.1893
Blue line--Fram trapped in the ice and drifting, Sept. 1893-Aug. 1896
Gray line--Nansen & Johansen's ski trip to Farthest North, and then back to Franz Josef Land where they overwintered in a snow cave and then a shelter they built of driftwood--March 1895-June 1896
Pink line--Nansen & Johansen's trip back to Tromsø, Norway--August 1896
Yellow line--Fram sailing from Spitsbergen back to Norway--August 1896

You can read more than you probably want to know about this on the museum's website here: https://frammuseum.no/polar-history/expeditions/the-first-fram-expedition-1893-1896/  We also highly recommend reading about the crossing of Greenland on skis!

The ship not only survived being caught in the ice (it was designed to ride up onto the ice instead of being crushed), it went on two more expeditions.  One captained by Otto Sverdrup, which mapped a lot of the islands of Northwest Greenland and Northeast Canada, and one led by Roald Amundsen. This last was originally supposed to go to the North Pole, but when Robert Peary announced he had reached this goal, Amundsen set his sights on the South Pole instead. The trusty Fram managed the feat.

At any rate, we were both looking forward to seeing this famous ship in reality.  We should have been a bit more patient, though--our 11 AM arrival coincided with several buses of tourists from a Holland America ship.  So it was very crowded and HOT in the upper reaches of the museum.


Fridtjof Nansen




Fridtjof Nansen

The windmill provided electric lighting inside the ship...sometimes.






The galley

The private cabins were....cozy. I think this is Henrik Greve Blessing.
I should have taken pics of the signage, but it was so hot in there I just wanted OUT!

The main "saloon"

Engine

Dining room

Another solo cabin

Dear to my heart! For repairing clothing and sails.

My pics are pretty bad, even though I went ahead and included them here.  The scale was hard to capture with a phone, and the camera was even worse.  Here are some from the Museum's site, mostly taken by T. Storm Halvorsen.



There were cool videos on the walls above the ship.
A storm at sea, icebergs....




After touring the ship (warning: once you start inside it, you have to follow the entire path before you come back up on deck!), we wanted to cool off, so went outside and found a shady bench, some ice cream bars, and water.  Then we went back in (much less crowded now) and followed signs for "The Nansen Photographs"....which were much farther away than it seemed.  The sign pointed downstairs.  No photographs, but an interesting display of how to make bronze castings of polar explorers.  Another sign at the end of the hall pointed up some more stairs....where there was another ship!  This proved to be the Gjøa, the ship in which Amundsen became the first to go through the Northwest Passage.

Amundsen and Nansen both had one striking quality for their time--both believed that the native people of the North had a lot of wisdom about how to travel and survive in Arctic conditions.  Both took advice from the Inuit as to clothing and the building and use of kayaks, as well as how to hunt the native creatures.  There was a lot of interesting information on their interactions with these "primitive" people...but still no photos.

The photos finally revealed themselves on the 2nd level of what was actually an entirely different building from the Fram. But by this point we were both getting tired of "museuming", so we looked fairly briefly at the photos we'd tried so hard to find, and then made our way back downstairs, through the hall (actually going under the street above), and back out to our shady bench with a view of the harbor. More water and ice cream, and then we called a taxi on the handy OsloTaxi app.

There were LOTS of photos, once we finally found them.

And here are some pics taken during the 1st Fram Expedition, by Nansen or one of the crew. Most I found through Getty Images...there are lots more for those interested.

Fram caught in the ice, 1893 (photo by F. Nansen)

Imagine spending 3 years here, with 8 other people.

"Observing the Eclipse of the Sun", April 1894
They carried out many scientific studies

"Home-sickness", June 1894

"Summer Scene", July 1894

Nansen (2nd from left) and Johansen (2nd from right) depart for the North Pole, March 1895

"The Den" on Franz Josef Land, where Nansen and Johansen over-wintered
On the northern tip of Franz Josef Land they had to build a shelter for their winter quarters. They hacked away at the surface to make a hollow and then surround­ed this area with stone walls which they filled as best they could with moss. A long pine-log which had been washed ashore served as the ridge-piece, and over this they laid walrus skin. In order to preserve warmth, they refashioned the woolen sleeping bag, so that both of them could creep into it. It was a long winter in the «den», as they called the stone-hut.  They were there from May 1895 until June 1896, when some British explorers simply happened to find them.

Dinner was our favorite Pepes Pizza, only a block from the hotel. 

The next day, we had a 4PM flight to Keflavik, stayed one night at a ridiculously bare-bones hotel (dinner was available at "the Food Hall--it's only a 15-minute walk") with the most pathetic breakfast buffet we've ever encountered, and then caught a 10:45AM flight home, arriving at 2PM.  This proves to be a fairly civilized time to arrive, as you have time for a nap AND to go get enough groceries to get through dinner and breakfast.

So that wraps up our 2026 adventures!

Thursday, August 13, 2026

Debarkation Day

Busier than the last time we were here!

We had to set our suitcases out before breakfast at 7:30, then be out of our cabins by 8:30.  We opted to sit and wait in the Library, as it was quieter than the other public areas.  We were happy to be in the first group to get off the ship, as it also meant we'd be the first ones to the airport, so there'd be no last-minute rush.

Unfortunately, 4 other cruise ships were also in Longyearbyen, so we couldn't moor at the pier.  This meant we had to keep waterproof garments out.  Sheila had turned in her Expedition jacket, but Lars kept his for the Zodiac ride to the dock.

While we were in the Mudroom getting our lifejackets on, someone came up and asked if we had gotten Lars' device back.  "No, we haven't!" "Oh!  Nicole has it! I've been looking for you to tell you!"

Lars' device took a roundabout route--Jan found it and gave it to the Assistant Expedition Leader, Nicole.  Being busy with getting people into Zodiacs for the trip back to the ship, Nicole put it in a pocket and forgot about it.  But Susan saw her put it in the pocket and reminded her about it the next morning. It was a HUGE relief to get it back, even though the battery had died.

Once we got to the dock, Lars handed over his blue and red jacket, and we boarded Bus #1 into town. It dropped us at the town square, with orders to be back on board by 1:30 for the trip to the airport. Meanwhile, we had about 2 hours to kill before meeting up for lunch at the Polarfararen restaurant.

The town felt very different, with passengers from 5 cruise ships all wandering the streets. We went to the cafe and got coffee and the "Texas" chocolate cake we'd had 10 days previously.  After a while, we went out for fresh air, and walked down to the museum and back, just to kill some time.

Isolated farmsteads or possibly "holiday homes" outside Longyearbyen

The port, from our offshore mooring

We found a flock of Barnacle Geese down by the museum.

Lunch was enormous! Great slabs of roast pork, potatoes, veggies, and a choice of desserts. We could only eat about half of it. Then we had another hour to wait for our bus, and finally got to the airport, which was small, but pretty efficient for the baggage and security process.

More waiting, in the nice, bright airport lobby.  We picked up a few souvenirs from the shop, then it was finally time to fly to Oslo.  The charter seemed to be run by a Polish airline, which was a bit confusing. But we landed right on time, and then had to negotiate the chaos that is an unfamiliar international airport. They didn't have nearly enough staff on at passport control, so that took forever.

They did have a very efficient method of finding a taxi--a kiosk where you type in your destination and it offers you an assortment of taxi companies, with prices. Click a button, and 3 minutes later you have a cab.  I know, I could use Uber, but Norway makes them get all the same clearances as regular cab drivers, so it isn't as big a thing here.

45 minutes later, we were at our hotel, the Scandic Sjølyst.  We stayed there a few years ago, but there had been some upgrades and very little was familiar. The room was comfortable, though, and we were ready for bed.

Last excursion!

 There were two opportunities to get off the ship on the last day.  We opted out of the first one, but got all geared up and went for the second excursion. We were promised fairly easy walking on beach and tundra, or there was an option to climb higher for a more expansive view.  And there would be a surprise at the end of the walk.

Walking on sand in rubber boots isn't totally easy.  Walking on shingle (rocks) isn't much better, and, well, tundra is its own challenge. It looks fairly flat from a distance, but it's made up of clumps of vegetation and is rather like walking on a lumpy mattress. You're never quite sure how far your foot is going to sink into whatever you're stepping on.

Tundra

Tundra close-up, with Polar Willow

Polar Willow
Yes, it's like an inch high, but the stems are woody and even show rings.

Cottongrass?

I "think" this is mostly Scurvy-grass.  Sailors found that eating it prevented scurvy.
Also a bit of Polar Willow at lower right.

We actually already knew what the "surprise" was, because we had stopped at the same location on the first part of the cruise.  There was a waterfall. A muddy waterfall, but still. If we had climbed the hill, we could have seen the top of the waterfall, plus the nearby glacier.  As it was, we needed to cross the VERY muddy stream in order to get far enough up the canyon to actually see most of the waterfall.  

The challenge here was that the stream was so muddy, you had no idea at all as to how deep it might be in various places.  We were happy to have brought our hiking poles, so we could check the depth before stepping forward. It was never more than a foot deep, but sometimes there was a 6" drop into a 12" hole, which we managed to avoid.





Polar Cress?

Arctic Mouse-ear

The muddy stream

More challenging terrain

A wee sprig of Mountain Sorrel

One of our "perimeter guards", watching for Polar Bears

There had been reindeer on the beach!

On the way back, we walked farther down the stream to where it was flatter and more braided, for an easier crossing.  Once back to the beach, everyone waded into the surf with brushes to scrub as much mud as possible off our boots and pant legs before returning to the ship.

Once back aboard, we found that Lars no longer had his cochlear device!  We hoped that maybe he hadn't worn it, and it would be in our cabin, but no luck searching. We weren't looking forward to the long trip home with his hearing more compromised than normal, but luckily someone found it on the beach, and we got it back JUST as we were leaving the ship the next day!  


The Fram Museum

 Our whole reason for spending 2 nights in Oslo before heading home was to visit the one museum we had missed on our previous trip, the one ...